Qiu Jin (November 8, 1875 - July 15, 1907), female, name Guijin, childhood name Yugu, courtesy name Xuanqing, nickname Danu, changed her name to Jin after traveling east, courtesy name Jingxiong, self-designation " Jianhu Xia Woman, pseudonym Qiuqian, once used pseudonym Baiping, a native of Shanyin, Zhejiang Province (now Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province), was born in Yunxiao, Fujian Province, an advocate for Chinese women's rights and women's studies, and a modern-day democratic revolutionary. The first batch of revolutionary pioneers who gave their lives to overthrow Manchu Qing regime and thousands of years of feudal domination made a great contribution to revolution of 1911, advocated women's rights and women's studies, which played a huge role in promoting development of women's liberation movement. In early morning of July 15, 1907, Qiu Jin died peacefully in Xuantingkou, Shaoxing, at age of 32.

Qiu Jin

Man Jianghong

Short lived in Beijing, early again, Mid-Autumn Festival. Under fence, yellow flowers bloom everywhere, and autumn is like a napkin. The Four-Faced Song finally broke Chu, and he only thought about Zhejiang for eight years. Fierce General Lennon, strong faction is a crescent-shaped eyebrow, but it's not worth it!

The body is not as good as men, but heart is stronger than men! Considering my life as a liver and gallbladder, because people are always hot, who will recognize me if I am a layman with a heart? The end of a hero is torment. In mortal world, where can I find a bosom friend Green shirt is wet!

"Manjianghong Xiaozhu Jinghua" is a poem written by Qiu Jin, a pioneer of women's liberation movement. The word was written in 1903. The tone of words is high, language is energetic and fresh. Through layers of expression, it reflects complex and conflicting feelings of revolutionaries before painful participation in revolution, which is truly touching. When Qiu Jin was 18 years old, she married Wang Tingjun from Hunan Province. Wang Tingjun is bright son of nouveau riche. Around 1898, Wang Tingjun donated money to a petty Beijing household official. Qiu Jin followed her husband to Beijing. During her stay in Beijing, she embraced new ideas and a new culture, and under influence of revolutionary situation at time, she was determined to save country. The danger of nation requires independence and liberation of women.

This is a work by Qiu Jin, painted at 1903 Mid-Autumn Festival. Shortly after invasion of allied forces of Eight Powers, she witnessed a serious national crisis and corruption in Qing government and decided to devote herself to cause of saving country, while her husband was not interested in state affairs. During Mid-Autumn Festival, Qiu Jin had conflicts with her husband Wang Tingjun and ran away from home, living in Taishun Inn near Fuchengmenwai in Beijing. Although Wu Zhiying acted as an intermediary, Qiu Jin was determined to break out of family cage and join revolution. Soon he went east to study in Japan. This poem is her work at Mid-Autumn Festival.

for wine

You can spend thousands of dollars to buy a treasured knife in exchange for wine.

With passion and diligence, he can still transform Bitao.

This poem was written in 1905. After returning from Japan, poetess once displayed her newly purchased Japanese sword at home of her close friend Ms. Wu Zhiying in Shanghai. After a few people had drunk, poet danced and sang with sword, and Ms. Wu ordered her daughter to play along with organ. , sound is tragic and touching. This poem is written for this reason.

Huang Haizhou asked Japanese and saw a map of Russo-Japanese War

Thousands of miles sailing through clouds back and forth, alone in East China Sea with spring thunder.

The patience to see color change of image, desire to make country pay a disaster.

Muddy wine does not dispel tears of concern for country, and it's time to save time by relying on talent.

Fighting for blood of a hundred thousand heads, we must do our best to save world.

“Yellow sea boats ask Japanese for a sentence and see a map of Russo-Japanese War” is a poem written by Qiu Jin, a modern revolutionary woman. back to China in December of this year). This poem was published due to an incident expressing anger of Japanese and Russian empires in war over territory of China and revolutionary pride in determination to fight for life to save nation from danger and save world with blood. The language throughout poem is energetic and lively, and style is bold and casual. Feelings are sincere and direct, and words are heavy, and forces can carry a tripod.

Partridge

I can't help but feel homesick, so I go abroad to find friends. What Jinou lacks must be made up, dare to sacrifice your life for sake of country!

A sigh of danger, a sigh of wandering. Guanshan is a majestic line for thousands of miles. Don't say women are not British, they sing on Longquan walls every night.

Partridge Sky · I Can't Help Feeling My Homeland Sinking' was written in 1904, shortly after Qiu Jin left for Japan. The Shaoxing government of Qing Dynasty declared draft of this word a "crime", which shows how revolutionary this word is. "I can't help but feel decline of Motherland, so I come abroad to find friends." ". The first two sentences indicate reason for this trip to Japan, and also indicate domestic political situation. "Jin Ou is missing and must be replenished. Dare to sacrifice for sake of country. At that time, great powers divided China. Take care of your body?" A rhetorical question, passionate and sonorous.

Japanese Ishii Junso and a ready-made original rhyme

Women in clouds are not heroes, they will ride wind and go east alonechku!

Poems and thoughts float, sea is endless, and dream of soul is three islands and moon is exquisite.

The copper camel is sad and looks back, but hard horse is finally ashamed of his merits.

Such a heartbroken family and hatred for country, she deserves a spring breeze.

In summer of 30th year of reign of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty (1904), Qiu Jin went east to study in Japan. On same boat, Japanese Ishii first wrote a poem in which he asked her to be reconciled, and she immediately wrote a poem in original rhyme. The three turns of poetic scene throughout poem vividly demonstrate diversity of moods of Qiu Jin when he first came to Japan, while at same time he wrote with a fundamental purpose, combining different emotional colors in main image of "heroine". The community of patriots of that turbulent era and unique personality of Qiu Jin are clearly and freely expressed.

begonia

The planting is deep and rain is same, one bush is light and other is thick.

How many times have you come to fight evening breeze without using power of spring in your life?

Barbarian Bodhisattva Send Companion

A cold wind blows through windows and curtains are drawn in hallway. Moonlight enters high-rise building, love longing and sadness.

Boundless family and government affairs merged into Shuangmocui. If you encounter early plum blossoms, you should send a branch!

Sometimes in spring

In spring, a green haze is reflected, and old flowers reappear in front of window.

There is no news after Yan'er left, Wang Xie's family was lonely then.

Nine Days of Thanksgiving

Baijie is sad and depressed, and this life is a melancholy that has come to a foreign land.

Zhu was first put into Hall of Missing Relatives, and sentence in front of Yimei's window was reduced.

It's rare to see Yuan Liangjiu with Ju, and I feel ashamed that I miss Zhong Xuancai as I walk up building.

The good times and holiday seasons have turned into disappointments, and old holidays are half covered in moss.

Nine Days of Fu Feelings was written by author shortly after he first came to Xiangtan after his marriage in 1896. On September 9, she planted dogwood in hallway, and wrote poems to her younger sister with a pen under window, drank wine with chrysanthemums; But all this made her feel sad and "depressed" because she missed her happy life in beginning even more. The poem reflects Qiu Jin's homesickness after her first marriage.

Nostalgia for Golden Terrace

Jizhou City is building Yanwangtai, recruiting talent for wealth is also sad!

How many virtuous people can achieve ultimate goal so that gold can be widely attracted?